DJ disc jockey is a term first used to describe a radio broadcaster or peyiar that introduce and play songs mainly gramaphone recordings - songs popular at that time. Records of this model, also known as "disc" or disc where the industry is played by peyiar-radio host, therefore the name disc jockey and then more familiarly known as DJs or Deejays.
At the present stage of development due to various factors, including the selected music, the listener, tuning performance, media used and the development of sound manipulation, has produced various DJ techniques.
DUTIES OF A DJ
The main task is to choose a DJ and play sound recordings is called deejaying, or DJing and scope of the perfection of the play is simply a series of recordings in which it is associated with pengacaraan, compiled a playlist or a playlist, to manipulation of records, using various techniques such as audio mixing, cueing, phrasing, cutting, scratching, and beatmatching, or often also refers to compose original music.
A DJ EQUIPMENT
The most basic equipment needed for a DJ to carry out the action consists of:
Sound recordings in various mediums (such as LPs, CDs, MP3, MP4, WMA, etc.)
At least two kinds of equipment have also called turntables to play back (playback) sound recordings and for the purpose of choosing to play back recordings back and forth (such as record players, compact disc players, mp3 players)
A sound system (Sound System) to strengthen and increase the volume (like portable audio system, radio wave broadcaster)
Well as other supporting equipment such as a mixer (mixer) is used for two or more mennyelaraskan playback equipment. a microphone is used to amplify the human voice, and used headphones to listen to the recording while playing another player, without losing control of his listeners are hearing voices, are very necessary. Various kinds of equipment can also be added, including samplers, drum machines, effects processors, slipmats, and Computerized Performance Systems.
TECHNIQUES - TECHNIQUES IN DJ:
There are various techniques that can be applied by a DJ to manipulate a previously recorded music. Here include mixing sound (audio mixing), cueing, slip-cueing, phrasing, cutting music (cutting), beat juggling, swipe (scratching), equating beats (beat matching), drop the needle (needle drop), the phase shift (phase shifting ), and much more.
TYPES OF DJ
In a sense, the action of selecting and playing sound recordings for listeners who want the same for every DJ. The music is chosen, medium used, and the degree of perfection of sound manipulation are factors that make the types of different DJs. Listed below is a list of the most basic different types of DJs, through every note to note, listed chronologically by date of birth.
A. Radio DJs
A radio disc jockey is a person who chooses and plays music which is then broadcast via radio waves. The popular radio DJ Christopher Stone (1882-1965), became the first DJ in the United Kingdom in 1927. Martin Block (1901-1967), the first radio DJ who became a star, inspired the term "Disco Jockey". Alan Freed (1922-1965), became the first to introduce the Rhythm and Blues music of African-Americans in the United States and Europe under the name of Rock and Roll. Murray "The K" Kaufman (1922-1982), influential rock and roll DJ for the first time be paid as the "Fifth Beatle". Rog Martin (born in 1941), the first DJ to play Top 40 hits in Stereo in 1968.Sebuah radio station in Los Angeles became evident. Jimmy Savile (born in 1926), very famous in the BBC television show called Jim'll Fix It to grant the request of fans, mostly kids.
In 1947 he became the first DJ to use twin turntables for continuous play after he paid a local metal worker to weld two tape decks together. Dick Clark, a entertainar, knowledge born in 1929, host to American Bandstand, a music show on television with the longest running, well known as one that brings together a national radio show. Casey Kasemlahir in 1932, a DJ and historian, radio host of the longest-TOP 40. Also known as the voice of Shaggy on Scooby-Doo cartoon series Wolfman Jack (1938-1995), out of his love of horror movies and rock and roll to create a strange sound, a well-liked, one of the most coveted radio voice. John Peel (1939-2004) one of the original DJs from the UK BBC radio show, Radio 1, known as an extraordinary on his favorite music and the artists menjuarakan unknown. Jim Ladd (born 1948), known as one of the DJ freefrom rock on commercial radio United States The bedroom DJs (Bedroom's DJ) A person who has the equipment (such as turntables, mixers, CDJ etc.) and have a passion for music, but not played in bar crowd or a special event instead, they prefer to play their musical friends at home, recording mixtapes or through the Internet via voice broadcasting software, such as shoutcast.
B. DJ-DJ club
A club DJ is someone who chooses and plays music in a club setting. Settings can vary from small clubs, neighborhood parties, discos, or events in the stadium. DJs David Mancuso of the famous club (born in 1944), founder of the party underground New York City, first as The Loft. Francis Grasso (1948-2001), introducing some new DJ techniques, including beatmatching and slip-cueing. Larry Levan (1954-1992), a Prolific and re-mixer at The Paradise Garage DJ Frankie Knuckles (born in 1955), the father of house music. Paul Oakenfold (born 1963), record producer english, remixer and one DJ who's leading the world, crowned the superstar DJ Tiesto (born in 1969), one of the DJ flow "music trance", selected by the magazine DJ Magazine's as a DJ number one for 2004 Keoki (born in 1969), a musician famous techno music, filmed in the movie Party Monster in 2003.
C. DJ-DJ Hip-Hop
A DJ Hip hop is a person who selects, plays and creates music as well as a hip hop artist and host nor, usually to help one or more MCs. Hip Hop DJs renowned DJ Kool Herc (born in 1955), inventor of breakbeat technique instead, is "the father of hip hop culture", the father of hip hop culture. Grandmaster Flash (born in 1958), one of the pioneers in the latest hip-hop DJing, cutting, and Quick Mix scratching.Menciptakan techniques which allow a DJ, extend a "break" using two copies of the same record; which are essential to the discovery of modern turntablism Afrika Bambaataa (born 1960), instrumental in the development of hip hop was born in the Bronx south to succeed in the arena internasional.Menciptakan first hip hop track complete with synthesizers; "The godfather of Hip Hop". Jam Master Jay (1965-2002), founder and DJ of Run-DMC, one of the most innovative hip hop group from time to time. Eric B. (Born 1965), half of the duo Eric B. & Rakim, popularized the funky hip hop samples James Brown in the late 1980s. Terminator X (born 1966), DJ of the most influential hip hop group Public Enemy is. DJ Qbert (born in 1969), a founding member of the turntablism group, the Invisibl Skratch Piklz and a three-time winner of the International DMC Award. Mix Master Mike (born in 1970), skilled DJ of the group Beastie Boys, three times winner of the International DMC turntablism Award. DJ Jazzy Jeff (born in 1965), is the DJ Jazzy Jeff and the Fresh Prince (Will Smith are also helping in the effort solo career
TERMS - TERMS IN DJ
Here are some common terms used in the DJ world, namely:
TERMS - TERMS IN DJ
Here are some common terms used in the DJ world, namely:
BPM:
Beat Per Minute is the speed on a track by calculating the number of Beat / Clap In one minute, usually marked with numbers such as 130 BPM, and so on, each song has a BPM which is different, the example is Electro House: 129 BPM - 133 BPM, Trance: 138 BPM - 145 BPM. BPM can be counted manually or with BPM Counter, but this modern age of the increasingly BPM can take a look at the mixer (Pioneer DJM-600) and also on the CDJ (Pioneer CDJ-800/1000/1000MK2).
Pitch Control:
Slider (usually vertical) that (set the tempo of the music -> SPEED HUNTING).
and equate the second BPM Such songs with Pitch Control, usually if it's on Technics Turntable -8 0 - +8, this is the most important part in CDJ / turntable for when a DJ is doing Mixing And Pitch Control is holding a major role for the mixing is, if it does not match the BPM can not connect mixingnya.
Cross Fader:
Slider (usually horizontal) that regulate channel which would be "dikeluarin" voice., JG Cross Fader technique used to replace the volume on mixing the two songs, Cross Fader becomes very important when doing a DJ Scratch, because Scratch DJ who did not complete it sounds taken from vinyl, but cut into pieces with Cross Fader This.
Loop:
Beat / the song that had been repeated. Jg loop can be used as a dj songs are at the Floating Or Melodic, jg be used as a dj out of time for the Speed Hunting.
Effect:
Effect usually like Flanger, Reverb, Echo, and others.
Effect is usually used to cut a song, it can also be used as an addition enviroinment on a track usually at Floating.
Effect usually available in Mixer / CDJ, On Virtual DJ Traktor DJ 3 as jg there.
Technique Volume:
This is the second most important thing for once able to master Speed DJ Hunting. Volume technique can not be learned only a few times, to master it so that we must often exercise sensitivity. Kitapu trained
The volume is divided into two techniques, namely:
(1) (GAIN MIXER Made in Japan) and TRIM (MIXER Made In America and Europe) GAIN / TRIM button is a round to vote megatur who came out to Speaker Of Such Mixer, Sound Point is that which is no way to track which we again Hunting together (Not Next Great / Lame)
(2) Being Divided equalizer usually 3 Examples 4 Examples Pioneer and Allen & Heat
If the Pioneer there are 3 that Treble, Mid, Bass
If At Allen & Heat ada4yaitu Treble, High Mid, Low Mid, Bass
actual usefulness is not too different between the 3 and 4
volume technique is how to change the position of Treble, mid, and bass at the time who fit and not arbitrary. usually in the outro to the song and who is playing the intro to the song which we will be input to replace the previous song.
INTRO & outro:
Dance song or who is more familiar with the song JEDAK JEDUK usually some may dimix and there is not, the song can be in the mix is a song which has the INTRO and outro
INTRO is a prefix of a song that only has a tone BEAT AND clap alone and do not have the vocal sounds or Melody. intro usually have at least 4 BAR or more
The OUTRO is a suffix of a song where we can perform mixing with the next song which has that song INTRO terdebut not broken, it usually starts after the break outro / Floating Last usually have more banya BAR OUTRO.
BAR:
BAR is a matter of a song in one count, Bar always start with a Beat. so how to calculate the bar is starting with the first beat after beat into eighth note there are additional sound like duk2x ces.
ONE BAR there are 8 and 8 Clap beat and it would be nice if we calculate the Beat
because usually the song intro begins today beat. DD
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